Internet Marketing: A Big Picture
For those just getting into internet marketing, I thought it might be useful to present a “big picture.”
There are many ways to market online. Some will take more money than time; others will take more time than money. I’d like to give you a very brief overview of just two internet marketing methods: PPC and Web 2.0 marketing.
Pay-Per-Click (PPC) advertising is probably the most immediate presence you can get on the internet. However it is also probably the most expensive. For the uninitiated, PPC is when you pay one of the search engines (Google being the biggest and most popular one) to place small ads in their search results. So let’s say you “google” something—you get a list of results, and at the top of the page, and on the right you will see in very small letters “Sponsored links.” Those are the paid advertisements. I won’t get into a lot of detail right now—but the advertisers select the keywords (or phrases) they want to get traffic for and pays each time the ad they placed is clicked on. So if you bid to pay $1.00/click, 100 clicks will cost you $100. You can see that that can run into some expense pretty quickly, especially when you are bidding on very popular keywords, because if you bid too low your ads will hardly ever appear, so you need be bid competitively with your competition in order for your ads to show up at all. I go into a little more detail in this YouTube video: Internet Marketing, the Big Picture, Part 1
Below is the second of two videos covering Internet Marketing, the Big Picture:
Web 2.0 marketing is marketing on websites that are interactive (they accept comments or tags or some other input from users). These are websites such as blogs, forums, web applications, social-networking sites (Facebook, MySpace, etc.), video-sharing sites (like YouTube), wikis (like Wikipedia), mashups (like Digg, Flickr), and bookmarking sites (like del.icio.us and Google bookmarks). These websites are free to “advertise” on. What’s the catch? Free sounds good? The catch is that it takes much more time that the paid advertising methods.
Let me paint you a picture of Web 2.0 marketing… you have a Facebook page, you make friends and you can send your friends messages, post things that will appear on their “wall,” invite them to events, etc. (in other words, you can interact with them). You can introduce them to what you are doing to see if they have any interest, and bam—you get a customer (maybe)!
You have a YouTube channel, and you make short videos to post on your channel, people see your videos, become friends, subscribe to your channel, and bam—you get a new customer (maybe).
You create a blog, you post content on your blog, people see your posts, maybe subscribe to your blog or leave comments, and bam—you get a new customer (maybe).
You write an article, you post it on an article directory website, people see your articles and bam—you get a new customer (maybe).
You post comments on other websites—like on forums or blogs, or videos. You say something brilliant, and because you can usually also list a website (like your blog, for example), other people click on that link and come to your blog and bam—you get a new customer (maybe).
OK, you get the idea—you interact with others on the web and they interact with you and you may get customers.
It’s not quite that simple, however, because you have to understand the concepts and you need to have a strategy. Simply putting content out does not get the content found. So you need to learn how to get your content found.
Also, you don’t rely on your “prospects” to just come to you when they are ready to buy something from you—you need to first “capture” their information. You do this by offering them something (it could just be more information) which they can only get to when they enter in their name and email address). You need to have a way of collecting this information—this is called “building your list.” Now you can email your list regularly with updates, news, information, great content, offers, etc. It’s commonly understood in any kind of advertising that people do not generally buy on their exposure—it takes several exposures before they decide to buy. In order to capture this information and send regular emails to your prospects, you sign up for an autoresponder service. This service will collect the data, and you can set up emails to go out to the list automatically. The emails can go out on a schedule, or you can send them an occasional broadcast message at any time.
A large part of getting found on the internet has to do with the keywords you use. Keywords are words (or phrases) that people are looking for when they are searching. For example, somebody who is looking for information on gardening may do a search for “gardening,” but that’s probably too broad and will give too many results, or results that are too general, so a new search might be done on “gardening books,” or “gardening tools,” or “gardening in Maine,” etc. If you want traffic coming to you because you are selling books about gardening, then you want to use the keywords that people will be looking for that will get you found. You use your chosen keywords in your blog posts, in your videos, in your articles, etc. You use the keywords in the titles, the links, descriptions, etc.
When you are doing Web 2.0 marketing you want to set up a “hub.” Think of it this way. You are creating your own web—the center of it is the hub. You then direct traffic to that hub by having the links in our content pointing to whatever you’ve decided will be your hub. The reason for this is that the hub will become more of an “authority”—it will become more important in the eyes of the search engines, and it will be more easily found when people are searching for your keywords.
An example of this is using a blog as a hub, then posting articles, videos, comments on forums, comments on other people’s blogs, bookmarks, etc.—all that have links in them that will point back to your blog. Your blog now becomes more “popular” with the search engines, so like in our example your blog (chock full of information on gardening books), will appear near the top of the search engine results when somebody searches for “gardening books.” And of course, you will do something to capture their information so you can continue to send them information.
I hope this gives you at least a beginning big picture of how all of this internet marketing stuff works.
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